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文章标签 ‘605’,文章数:1

本文介绍我遇到的将tempdb从master设备上移走时出现的逻辑页面读取错误问题的解决方法。

sybase版本为:Adaptive Server Enterprise/15.0.3/EBF 16550 ESD#1/P/NT (IX86)/Windows 2003/ase1        503/2680/32-bit/OPT/Thu Mar 05 00:21:40 2009

开始时tempdb在master和tempdbdev两个设备上都放置数据和日志,如下:

1> select *from  sysusages
2> where dbid =2
3> go
 dbid   segmap      lstart      size        vstart      pad    unreservedpgs
         crdate                     vdevno
 ------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ -------------
         -------------------------- -----------
      2           7           0        1536       16388   NULL           694
                Dec  2 2009  6:58PM           0
      2           7        1536       25600           0   NULL         25500
                Dec  2 2009  7:01PM           2

由上可见,ASE15版本中默认给临时数据库在tempdbdev设备分配了100m的空间,比起12版本中默认的3M大多了!

为了减少存取系统表时对I/O资源的争夺,将tempdb从master设备上分离出来。

从网上可以找到方法:

sp_dropsegment "default",tempdb,master

sp_dropsegment "system",tempdb,master

sp_dopsegment "logsegment",tempdb,master

我使用的方法是直接删除sysusages表中临时数据库使用的空间分配信息。

1> begin tran
2> go
1> delete from sysusages
2> where dbid = 2 and size =1536
3> go
(1 row affected)
1> select * from sysusages
2> where dbid =2
3> go
 dbid   segmap      lstart      size        vstart      pad    unreservedpgs
         crdate                     vdevno
 ------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ -------------
         -------------------------- -----------
      2           7        1536       25600           0   NULL         25500
                Dec  2 2009  7:01PM           2

(1 row affected)
1> update sysusages
2> set lstart=0
3> where dbid = 2
4> go
(1 row affected)
1> select * from sysusages
2> go
 dbid   segmap      lstart      size        vstart      pad    unreservedpgs
         crdate                     vdevno
 ------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ -------------
         -------------------------- -----------
      1           7           0        6656           4   NULL          4200
                Dec  2 2009  6:58PM           0
      3           7           0        1536       13316   NULL           694
                Dec  2 2009  6:58PM           0
  31513           7           0        1536       19460   NULL           654
                Dec  2 2009  6:58PM           0
  31514           7           0       35840           0   NULL         12240
                Dec  2 2009  6:59PM           1
      2           7           0       25600           0   NULL         25500
                Dec  2 2009  7:01PM           2
  31513           7        1536        1536           0   NULL          1530
                Dec  2 2009  7:01PM           3
  31515           7           0       19200           0   NULL         14410
                Dec  2 2009  7:03PM           4
      4           3           0       76800           0   NULL         75656
                Dec  7 2009  2:28PM           5
      4           4       76800       25600           0   NULL         25500
                Dec  7 2009  2:28PM           6

(9 rows affected)

1> select * into tempdb.dbo.#lzf
2> from sysobjects
3> go
Msg 2762, Level 16, State 3:
Server 'TEST', Line 1:
The 'CREATE TABLE' command is not allowed within a multi-statement transaction
in the 'tempdb' database.
1> commit    (此时已经提交了事务,对sysusages的修改生效!)